LESSON VII © COPYRIGHT 2000 THE ESAB GROUP, INC. 7.11.0.3 Since these are considered single pass electrodes, the AWS Specification does not require an all-weld metal tensile test because single pass welds would be highly diluted with the base metal.  Instead, the specification only requires a transverse tension test.  This is a 1/4" thick by 1-1/2" wide bar of a minimum 72,000 psi tensile strength material.  It is welded with a single pass on each side of a square butt joint.  The welds are ground flush with the bar, and the specimen is pulled until failure in a tensile testing machine.  A speci- men that breaks in the base plate is considered satisfactory to meet the 72,000 psi mini- mum. 7.11.0.4 There are no requirements in AWS A5.20-79 for weld metal chemical composi- tion for the E70T-2 types, since a single pass weld would be highly diluted from the base plate.  We publish the carbon, manganese and silicon content of the undiluted welding metal for information purposes to indicate the relative amount of the deoxidizers in each electrode.  All of the E70T-2 types require CO2 shielding gas and have no AWS impact requirements. 7.11.1 DUAL SHIELD 110 - This electrode contains the highest amount of deoxidizers in the group and is for use on carbon steel plate, that is heavily scaled or rusted.  Bead shape is flat to convex, and the thin slag is easily removed.  Meets the 72,000 psi minimum tensile strength requirements for this classification. A. Undiluted Weld Metal Analysis (For Information Only) Carbon 0.07% Manganese 2.30% Silicon 1.50% 7.11.2 DUAL SHIELD SP - This electrode contains a lesser amount of deoxidizers than Dual Shield 110 and is for use on carbon steel plate, that has a considerable amount of mill scale and rust.  The bead contour is very good, and the slag is almost self-removing. Meets the AWS minimum tensile strength of 72,000 psi. A. Undiluted Weld Metal Analysis (For Information Only) Carbon 0.06% Manganese 1.70% Silicon 1.25%





Lesson 1
The Basics of Arc Welding
Lesson 2
Common Electric
Arc Welding Processes
Lesson 3
Covered Electrodes for Welding
Mild Steels
Lesson 4
Covered Electrodes for Welding Low Alloy Steels
Lesson 5
Welding Filler Metals for Stainless Steels
Lesson 6
Carbon & Low Alloy
Steel Filler Metals -
GMAW,GTAW,SAW
Lesson 7
Flux Cored Arc Electrodes Carbon Low Alloy Steels
Lesson 8
Hardsurfacing Electrodes
Lesson 9
Estimating & Comparing Weld Metal Costs
Lesson 10
Reliability of Welding Filler Metals
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